Turmeric / curcumin
Curcumin is poorly absorbed and quickly metabolised, so blood levels stay low; piperine slows its metabolism.
Full ranking Dose tool Products (1,258)
Key facts
Sources: https://webprod.hc-sc.gc.ca/nhpid-bdipsn/atReq?atid=turmeric.oral.curcuma.orale& · Health Canada NNHPD monograph: not to exceed 9 g dried rhizome (or crude equivalent)/day
How it works: Why do curcumin products often add black pepper extract?
- Very little curcumin taken by mouth is absorbed.
- The absorbed part is quickly metabolised (glucuronidated) in the gut and liver and excreted.
- Piperine inhibits this pathway; in a human study it clearly raised blood curcumin levels.
Schematic only; positions and scale are not anatomical.
Sources: NCCIH: Turmeric; Shoba G. et al., Planta Med 1998: piperine and curcumin bioavailability
Daily dose across products (mg/day)
Label data from official national databases and brand websites, as declared; not lab-verified.
Common questions
Is there an official upper limit for Turmeric / curcumin?
No UL has been set. We use a cited reference upper value of 9,000 mg per day. It comes from the linked study or assessment and is not a regulatory limit. [source]
How much Turmeric / curcumin do products usually contain per day?
As of 2026-11-01, 1,258 products list a comparable daily dose (1,550 dose records; one product can have several). The median is 150 mg per day, and 90% of records fall between 10 and 1,000 mg. Figures come from labels and are not lab-tested. [source]
Why do curcumin products often add black pepper extract?
Curcumin is poorly absorbed and quickly metabolised, so blood levels stay low; piperine slows its metabolism. The US NCCIH states there is no strong evidence that turmeric helps any health condition; case reports have linked it to liver injury. [source]
What are the side effects of Turmeric / curcumin?
Oral turmeric can cause nausea and vomiting, acid reflux, stomach upset, diarrhea or constipation. Topical curcumin can cause hives or itching. (Source: NCCIH) [source]
What happens if you take too much Turmeric / curcumin?
Conventional oral turmeric or curcumin (not enhanced for bioavailability) is likely safe at recommended amounts for up to 2–3 months. Liver damage has been reported with high-bioavailability curcumin products; if you notice fatigue, nausea, poor appetite, dark urine or jaundice, stop at once and see your provider. (Source: NCCIH) [source]
Is Turmeric / curcumin safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding?
Turmeric supplements may be unsafe in pregnancy. Little is known about the safety of more than food amounts while breastfeeding. (Source: NCCIH) [source]
Does Turmeric / curcumin interact with medications or other supplements?
NCCIH advises talking with your provider before using any herbal product if you take any medicine, because some herbs and medicines interact in harmful ways. (Source: NCCIH) [source]
How and when should you take Turmeric / curcumin?
Curcumin products vary widely in actual content and often add piperine from black pepper to improve absorption. Note that high-bioavailability formulas have been linked to liver injury reports. (Source: NCCIH) [source]
Top ranked
| Rank | Brand | Product | Per day | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Trader Joe's | Turmeric | 500 mg | 100.0 |
| 1 | Spring Valley | Turmeric Curcumin Complex | 1,000 mg | 100.0 |
| 3 | Thorne | Curcumin Phytosome 1000 mg | 2,000 mg | 94.4 |
| 3 | Nature's Way | Curica Turmeric | 600 mg | 94.4 |
| 3 | Nature's Way | Curica Turmeric Drops Orange Flavor | 600 mg | 94.4 |