English version in progress: interface and data are in English; some explanatory text is still in Chinese.
Vitamin B9 (folate)
叶酸(folic acid)要在体内转化成四氢叶酸才能用;它提供"一碳单位",参与 DNA 合成。
Full ranking Dose tool Products (5,027)
Key facts
Daily Value (US FDA)400 mcg
Tolerable Upper Intake Level (UL)1,000 mcg
Median(Per day)400 mcgP5 50 – P95 1,200
Products5,027
Sources: https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Folate-HealthProfessional/ · FDA DV 400 mcg (https://www.fda.gov/food/nutrition-facts-label/daily-value-nutrition-and-supplement-facts-labels); pre-2016 DV [] (https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/05/27/2016-11867/food-labeling-revision-of-the-nutrition-and-supplement-facts-labels); adult UL 1000 mcg; hard_high=20000 per serving (UL x10 or market maximum), hard_low=DV/1000
How it works:叶酸和"活性叶酸"有什么不同?
- 补剂和强化食品中的叶酸(folic acid)比食物中的天然叶酸盐吸收更好,标签用 DFE(膳食叶酸当量)统一换算。
- 在体内转化为四氢叶酸(THF)及其衍生物,例如 5-甲基四氢叶酸。
- 四氢叶酸作为一碳单位的载体,参与 DNA 和 RNA 合成,对快速分裂的细胞很重要。
- 它和 B12 一起把同型半胱氨酸转化为甲硫氨酸。
Schematic only; positions and scale are not anatomical.
Limits and cautions:成人叶酸(folic acid,补剂与强化食品)UL 为 1,000 mcg/天;高剂量可能掩盖 B12 缺乏。
Daily dose across products(mcg/day)
DV 400
UL 1,000
20 mcglog scale · n=5,0275,344 mcg
Label data from official national databases and brand websites, as declared; not lab-verified.
Common forms
| Form | Products | Median | P5–P95 | Elemental fraction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Folic acid | 2992 | 400 mcg | 50 – 1,000 | — |
| L-5-Methyltetrahydrofolate (5-MTHF) | 1624 | 400 mcg | 50 – 1,666 | — |
| Folinic acid | 142 | 400 mcg | 50 – 1,000 | — |
Top ranked
| Rank | Brand | Product | Per day | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bulletproof | Methyl Folate | 800 mcg | 90.0 |
| 2 | Swanson | Folate 5-Methyltetrahydrofolic Acid 800 mcg | 800 mcg | 88.0 |
| 3 | Genestra Brands | Active Folate 1000 | 1,000 mcg | 85.0 |
| 3 | Doctor's Best | Fully Active Folate 800 mcg | 800 mcg | 85.0 |
| 3 | Jarrow Formulas | Methyl Folate 400 mcg | 400 mcg | 85.0 |
For information only; not medical advice. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before starting or stopping any supplement.