English version in progress: interface and data are in English; some explanatory text is still in Chinese.
Zinc
锌是大约 100 种酶工作所需的金属;免疫细胞和组织修复都要用到这些酶。
Full ranking Dose tool Products (5,642)
Key facts
Daily Value (US FDA)11 mg
Tolerable Upper Intake Level (UL)40 mg
Median(Per day)8 mgP5 1.1 – P95 32
Products5,642
Sources: https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Zinc-HealthProfessional/ · FDA DV 11 mg (https://www.fda.gov/food/nutrition-facts-label/daily-value-nutrition-and-supplement-facts-labels); pre-2016 DV [15] (https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/05/27/2016-11867/food-labeling-revision-of-the-nutrition-and-supplement-facts-labels); adult UL 40 mg; hard_high=400 per serving (UL x10 or market maximum), hard_low=DV/1000
How it works:锌为什么和免疫、伤口愈合有关?
- 锌在小肠吸收;植酸(谷物、豆类)会降低吸收。
- 锌参与约 100 种酶的催化活性,也参与蛋白质和 DNA 合成。
- 锌参与免疫功能和伤口愈合。
Schematic only; positions and scale are not anatomical.
Limits and cautions:成人 UL 为 40 mg/天;长期高剂量锌会减少铜吸收,可能导致铜缺乏。
Daily dose across products(mg/day)
DV 11
UL 40
0.38 mglog scale · n=5,642105 mg
Label data from official national databases and brand websites, as declared; not lab-verified.
Common forms
| Form | Products | Median | P5–P95 | Elemental fraction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zinc citrate | 1223 | 7.5 mg | 1 – 35 | 32.1% [source] |
| Zinc oxide | 918 | 10 mg | 1 – 30 | 80.3% [source] |
| Zinc gluconate | 635 | 5.3 mg | 0.99 – 40 | 14.3% [source] |
| Zinc bisglycinate | 535 | 10 mg | 2.5 – 25 | — |
| Zinc picolinate | 496 | 15 mg | 2.5 – 50 | 21.1% [source] |
| Zinc sulfate | 282 | 7.5 mg | 1.1 – 20 | — |
| Zinc aspartate | 48 | 15 mg | 3 – 30 | — |
| Zinc carnosine | 20 | 74 mg | 8 – 75 | — |
| Zinc acetate | 10 | 5 mg | 1.85 – 60 | — |
Top ranked
| Rank | Brand | Product | Per day | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | GNC | Ultra Zinc Lozenges Natural Orange Flavor | 20 mg | 90.0 |
| 1 | Metagenics | Zinc A.G. | 40 mg | 90.0 |
| 1 | Metagenics | Zinc Drink | 15 mg | 90.0 |
| 1 | XYMOGEN | Zinc Glycinate | 20 mg | 90.0 |
| 1 | Bulletproof | Zinc with Copper | 15 mg | 90.0 |
For information only; not medical advice. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before starting or stopping any supplement.